William Smith
William Smith (23 May 1813 – 7 October 1893) was an English lexicographer and classical scholar, renowned for his comprehensive reference works on Greek and Roman antiquity. He made significant contributions to classical education by compiling dictionaries and encyclopedias that became standard resources for students and scholars. Smith's works helped establish a deeper understanding of the ancient world for both academic and general audiences.
William Smith 
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| Born | 23 may 1813 |
| Birthplace | London, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation | Lexicographer, classical scholar |
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Early Life and Education
William Smith was born in London, England, and displayed an early interest in classical languages and literature. He studied at University College London, where he excelled in Latin, Greek, and ancient history. His passion for education and language led him toward lexicography.
Career
Smith is best known for producing a series of influential classical dictionaries, including A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology and A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. These works were widely used in schools, universities, and private libraries across the United Kingdom and beyond. His dedication to accuracy and detail earned him recognition among the leading scholars of his time.
Later Life
In addition to his academic work, Smith played a role in educational reform and the promotion of classical studies in British institutions. He remained active in publishing and consulting on educational materials until his death in 1893.
Related Topics and Notable Associations
While William Smith was primarily known for his lexicographical work, his name is shared by numerous other prominent individuals, which sometimes leads to confusion in searches:
- William Kennedy Smith – an American physician known for his medical and humanitarian work.
- Wanda Smith Katt Williams – associated with American comedian Katt Williams.
- Stephen A. Smith Serena Williams – a reference to sports commentator Stephen A. Smith and tennis champion Serena Williams.
- William Smith Detroit – could refer to notable individuals or businesses named William Smith in Detroit.
- William Smith High School – several educational institutions in the United States share this name.
- William Smith Attorney – refers to legal professionals bearing the same name.
- William Smith Auction – pertains to auction houses and events associated with the name William Smith.
- Hobart and William Smith Colleges Cost – information related to tuition and fees at the Hobart and William Smith Colleges in Geneva, New York.
Legacy
William Smith's dictionaries remain an important part of classical scholarship. His meticulous research, attention to detail, and ability to make ancient history accessible ensured his works would be referenced for generations. Many educational institutions still cite his dictionaries as foundational resources in classical studies.
See Also
- Hobart and William Smith Colleges
- Classical dictionaries
- British lexicographers